There are currently three (3) main mobile phone providers in Ghana including:
- MTN Ghana has about 57% of the market share
- Vodafone, about 22% of market share
- Airteltigo/Glo, about 21% of market share
All visitors to Ghana must possess a valid passport and a valid visa/entry permit. Nationals of ECOWAS member states and other countries with which the Government of Ghana has specific bilateral agreements are exempted.
Subject to the conditions of the Immigration Act any person who is seeing to enter into Ghana;
a) Must be in possession of a valid passport or other travel document and valid visa to enter Ghana where applicable.
b) Must have been exempted from obtaining a visa to enter Ghana.
c) Must have his name endorsed upon a visa and is in the company of the holder or the visa.
d) Must have applied and been granted an emergency entry permit ; or
e) Must have been admitted to diplomatic status by the Government of Ghana.
A visa may be obtained from Ghana Embassies/High Commissions, Consulates or other Embassies authorized by the Government of Ghana to issue visas on her behalf.
Emergency Entry Permit valid for 14 days may be obtained where on application has been filed on behalf of the foreign national by other national’s host with the Director of Immigration indicating;
• Personal details including nationality ,place of residence in Ghana;Occupation or business to be followed or undertaken while Ghana;
• Particulars of passport;
• Proposed date of arrival;
• Purpose of visit and duration of stay;
• A statement to the effect that the applicant will not undertake or participate in any activities which might offend the religious beliefs or any section of the community;
• In case of a passenger passing through Ghana ,route to be followed; and
• An undertaken by the applicant to return any pass granted.
• Has had a security furnished by bond, deposit or a letter of guarantee by the person who guarantees the foreign national visit.
Having obtained the requisite visa, visitors must satisfy the Immigration officer on arrival that;
i. He is genuinely seeking entry for a limited period as stated by him.
ii. He will leave Ghana at the end of the period granted him.
iii. He will not take up any employment while on visitor’s permit.
iv. He does not intend studying in any school.
v. He will not be of public charge.
Before his entry is allowed at the point of entry a maximum of 60 days stay (90 days in the Case of ECOWAS nationals) is granted. The extension of the duration of the stay is allowed provided that the approving officer is convinced that conditions set above have been met.
Visitors may abide by the following procedure in their application for extension or stay.
• Completion of the requisite application forms obtained from the Immigration Headquarters or the nearest Regional Commands of the Service.
• Provision of two current passport-sized photographs.
• An application letter from those who wish to stay for a period more than 3 months stating reason (s) for the request.
• Provision of a valid return ticket or any form of guarantee that the visitor will leave the country at the end of the period requested for.
• Provision of documentary evidence of intent to invest in Ghana (applicable to would-be investors only).
• Provision of a valid passport; and
• The payment of the requisite processing fee.
Please note that employment is restricted while on visitor’s permit.
The Ghana Immigration Service has introduced this visa policy to cater for visitors/business people who travel at short notice from countries where Ghana has no mission or consulate. The policy authorizes visas to be granted on arrival at the airport or other entry points subject to satisfaction of specific Immigration requirements.
The following is a typical list of what might be required while you are in Ghana. If you are not traveling in a private car, then be certain to pack light.
There are both prepaid and postpaid options for mobile phones, which you are free to choose between, depending on your consumption wants and needs. Some operators also offer international packages for expats to phone abroad.
Some providers offer a special contract to include international phone calls. This may really appeal to expatriates, as the Telcos offer an international roaming offer, that you can subscribe to by calling a certain number.
The Telcos may offer a special service for international subscribers, which offers a lower price for communication to certain countries (including the UK, France, and the USA). This allows the subscriber to pay discounted prices per minute, and to receive discounts on their mobile phone. There are also international packs, which contain a set number of free/low-priced minutes, and are valid for a limited amount of time.
There are currently three (3) main mobile phone providers in Ghana including:
The prepaid option generally requires you to buy a mobile phone and sim card for an affordable price and to top up the credit when you need to. This appears to be the cheapest option, however, it includes an obligation to top up regularly, in order for your number to remain active. This validity period is normally 90 days.
Not all services are free of charge, and you may be charged from the phone credit that you have. It is advisable to know and understand which services are free or not.
A cheaper option may be to buy a low-cost mobile phone and sim package (e.g. MTN offers packages for less than GH¢150 ($20 USD; €19 EUR). This phone will have limited costly services available and saves you from using the mobile from your previous country. You can purchase a cheap mobile phone in any phone store, where you will be asked to provide details such as identity, nationality, and age.
A basic mobile contract can be signed at one of the operator’s retail stores, or even on the internet. The phone can be obtained at the same time as the contract is signed. As an expatriate, extra documents may be required, such as:
The monthly fee for a postpaid contract depends on your consumption. The average price per minute is moderate, depending on your operator.
Like everywhere, photography in Ghana is about catching a good subject at the correct time, from the correct vantage and in the correct light. When photographing in Ghana, the main problems you will have are the sun, which is rather harsh at mid-day, and the dust.